Ï°½üƽ²»ÊǵÚÒ»¸ö³«µ¼ÕâÖÖ¹ú¼ÊÖÈÐòµÄÖйúÁìµ¼ÈË£»Êµ¼ÊÉÏ£¬ÀàËƵij¯¹±Ìåϵ¼¸¸öÊÀ¼ÍÒÔÀ´Ò»Ö±ÓÐÖúÓÚÖйú¹Å´ú³¯Í¢¹¹ÖþÆäȨÁ¦»ù´¡¡£µ«ÓëÖйú½ü´úµÄÆäËüÁìµ¼È˲»Í¬£¬Ï°½üƽÏÖÔÚÓÐÁËʵÏÖÕâÖÖÖÈÐòµÄÊֶΡ£±ÈÈçÒ»´øһ·³«Ò飬¸Ã³«ÒéÖ¼ÔÚͨ¹ýóÒס¢»ù´¡ÉèÊ©½¨ÉèºÍ¹úÃñ½»Á÷½«ÖйúÓë·ÇÖÞ¡¢Å·ÖÞ¡¢Öж«ºÍÊÀ½çÆäËüµØÇøÁ¬Í¨ÆðÀ´£¬ÕâÔںܴó³Ì¶ÈÉϾÍÊÇÖйú¹Å´ú³¯Í¢î¿÷ãÖ®²ßµÄ·­ÐÂÓ÷¨¡£

µ«ÔÚÒ»´øһ·³«ÒéÖ®Í⣬Öйú»ý¼«²ÎÓ뽨Éè¹ú¼Ê×éÖ¯µÄÐÐΪÔò¶Ô×ÔÓÉÖÈÐò¸ü¾ßÍþвÐÔ¡£±±¾©µÄ×ö·¨ÊÇ´Ó¹ú¼Ê×éÖ¯ÄÚ²¿ÖØËܸÃ×éÖ¯£¬Í¬Ê±¹¹½¨×Ô¼º´ÓÒ»¿ªÊ¼¾ÍÄÜÊ©¼ÓÓ°ÏìµÄͬÀà×éÖ¯¡£

¾Ù¸öÀý×Ó£¬ÔÚ2018Ä꣬ÊÀ½çÒøÐÐ×ʱ¾À©ÈݼÓÇ¿ÁËÖйúµÄͶƱȨ£¬Ê¹ÖйúÔÚÊÀ½çÒøÐеÄͶƱȨÉýÖÁµÚÈýλ¡£Í¬Ê±£¬±±¾©»¹ÔÚ×齨×Ô¼ºµÄ¹ú¼Ê¿ª·¢»ú¹¹À´ÍØÕ¹×Ô¼ºµÄÓ°ÏìÁ¦£¬°üÀ¨×齨ÑÇÖÞ»ù´¡ÉèʩͶ×ÊÒøÐУ¨Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank£©£¬Ë¿Â·»ù½ð£¨Silk Road Fund£©£¬Ð·¢Õ¹ÒøÐУ¨New Development Bank£©ºÍÖж«Å·17+1ºÏ×÷ƽ̨¡£ÔÚÉÏÊöÿһ¸ö»ú¹¹ÖУ¬Öйú¶¼É趨ÁËÒé³Ì¡£

¶ÔijЩ¹ú¼Ò¶øÑÔ£¬ÓÈÆäÊǶԷ¢Õ¹Öйú¼ÒÀ´Ëµ£¬Ò»¸öÓÉÖйúÁìÍ·µÄ¹ú¼ÊÖÈÐòÊÇÓÐһЩÎüÒýÁ¦µÄ¡£µ±ÃÀ¹ú·ÅÆúÆäÈ«ÇòÁ쵼ȨµÄʱºò£¬ÖйúÔòÔÚ·´ÆäµÀ¶øÐÐÖ®¡£

µ«¶ÔÄÇЩ֧³Ö×ÔÓÉÖ÷Òå¼ÛÖµ¹ÛºÍ¹æ·¶µÄ¹ú¼ÒÀ´Ëµ£¬±±¾©Ìá³öµÄÔ¸¾°ÊÇÏÁ°¯ÉõÖÁ¿Éŵġ£

»ªÊ¢¶ÙÕ½ÂÔÓë¹ú¼ÊÎÊÌâÑо¿ÖÐÐÄ£¨Center for Strategic and International Studies, CSIS£©µÄÖйúÎÊÌâѧÕßôõ¡¤²¼À¼ÇÐÌØ£¨Jude Blanchette£©±íʾ£¬±±¾©Ô½À´Ô½Ò°ÐIJª²ª£¬Õâ»áʹÎ÷·½Îª´Ë¸Ðµ½µ£ÓÇ¡£¡°Õâ²¢²»Ò»¶¨Òâζ×ÅÖйúÏëÒª½Ó¹ÜÕâ¸öÊÀ½ç£¬µ«ÎÒȷʵÈÏΪ±±¾©ÕýÔÚÖØн綨×Ô¼ºÔÚÕâ¸öÊÀ½çËùÓ¦°çÑݵĽÇÉ«¡£Ã¿µ±ÎÒÏëµ½Õâ·ùͼ¾°Ê±£¬¶¼»á¸Ðµ½·Ç³£½ôÕÅ¡£¡±

²»ÐÒµÄÊÇ£¬¿É¹©ÖØÐÂÑ¡ÔñµÄÑ¡ÏîÓÐÏÞ£¬ÓÈÆäÊÇÔÚijЩÁìÓò£¬±±¾©µÄÓ°ÏìÁ¦ÕýÔÚÉÏÉý£¬¶øÌØÀÊÆÕµ±¾ÖÈ´»¹Ã»Óгǫ̈ÇåÎúµÄÕ½ÂÔÀ´¼ÓÒÔÓ¦¶Ô¡£¾¡¹ÜÓÐЩÈËÈÏΪֻÓвÉÈ¡´óµ¶À«¸«µÄ´ëÊ©£¨ÀýÈç½âÉ¢ÊÀ½çóÒ××éÖ¯ºÍÖؽ¨²¼À׶ÙÉ­ÁÖÌåϵ2.0°æ£©²ÅÄÜÍì¾È×ÔÓÉÖ÷ÒåÖÈÐò£¬µ«Êµ¼ÊÉϼ´Ê¹×î΢²»×ãµÀµÄ½¨Ò飨ÀýÈç¼ÓÇ¿Ãñ¼äÍâ½»ºÍ¼Ó´ó¶ÔÖйúËùÓÃÕ½ÂÔµÄÑо¿£©Ò²ÐèÒªÓйú¼ÒÁìÍ·²ÅÄÜÊ©ÐУ¬È»¶øÏÖÔÚ²¢Ã»ÓÐÕâÑùµÄÁìÍ·¹ú¼Ò¡£

ÓëÀäÕ½ÆÚ¼ä¸÷¹ú±»»®ÈëÁ½¸öãþμ·ÖÃ÷µÄÕóÓª²»Í¬£¬µ±½ñÊÀ½ç¹úÓë¹úÖ®¼äµÄÁªÏµ¹ýÓÚ½ôÃÜ£¬¸÷¹úÎÞ·¨×ÔÁ¢ÃÅ»§¸÷ÐÐÆäÊÇ¡£Òò´Ë£¬ÄÇЩÊÓ×ÔÓÉÖ÷ÒåºÍÈËȨΪÆä»ù±¾×¼ÔòµÄ¹ú¼Ò±ØÐëѸËÙÖƶ©¹ú¼ÒÕþ²ßºÍ¾­¼Ã¶Ô²ßÀ´ÓÐЧӦ¶ÔÖйúÌôÕ½¡£

×ö²»µ½ÕâÒ»µã£¬ÓëÖйú×ÔÐÅÎȲÙʤȯµÄÒâʶÐÎ̬֮ÕùÏà±È£¬µ¥´¿µÄ¿ÚÉཻ·æ£¨±ÈÈçÌØÀÊÆÕ¾ÍһֱרעÓÚ´Ë£©¾Í½«±äµÃºÁÎÞÒâÒå¡£